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The City of Almere presents
today its plans for the Floriade 2022 candidature. Almere is one of
the four Dutch cities left in the race for the prestigious
horticultural Expo which takes place once every ten years in the
Netherlands and is currently open in Venlo.
The MVRDV plan for Almere is not a
temporary expo site but a lasting green Cite Ideale as a green
extension of the existing city centre. The waterfront site opposite
the city centre will be developed as vibrant new urban
neighbourhood and giant plant library which will remain after the
expo. The ambition is to create a 300% greener exhibition than
currently standard, both literally green and sustainable: each
program on the site will be combined with plants which will create
programmatic surprises, innovation and ecology. The site with a vast
program such as a university, hotel, marina, offices and homes will
at the same time be more urban than any other Floriade has been
before, literally constructing the green city. The Nederlandse
Tuinbouwraad (NTR) will decide in October which city will be
organising the next Floriade in 2022.
 Overview Almere Floriade 2022
Amsterdam's metropolitan area stands at
the verge of a large housing growth. With 60.000 new homes the city
of Almere will realise the largest share of this new development.
Almere has the ambition to combine the urban growth with improved
quality for its citizens. MVRDV proposes the 'green' extension of
Almere city centre opposite the existing centre, transforming the
lake into a central lake and connecting the various neighbourhoods
of the Dutch new town. The plan foresees a dense exemplary and green
city centre extension which at the same time is very flexible: an
invitation to the Floriade organiser NTR to develop the plan
further.
Winy Maas discusses the plan: 'We dream
of making green cities. City that is literally green as well as
ecological. A city that produces food and energy, cleans its own
water, recycles waste and holds a great biodiversity. A city which
might even be autarkic: A symbiotic world of people, plants and
animals. Can this symbiosis between city and countryside offer
essential argumentation to the global concerns regarding
urbanisation and consumption? Can we realise in the next ten years
an exemplary 'green' city which realises this synthesis? And could
this city be the Floriade 2022?'
Almere Floriade will be developed as a
tapestry of gardens on a 45ha square shaped peninsula. Each block
will be devoted to different plants, a plant library with perhaps an
alphabetical order. The blocks are also devoted to program, from
pavilions to homes, offices and even a university which will be
organised as a stacked botanical garden, a vertical eco-system in
which each class room will have a different climate to grow certain
plants. Visitors will be able to stay in a jasmine hotel, swim in a
lily pond and dine in a rosary. The city will offer homes in
orchards, offices with planted interiors and bamboo parks. The Expo
and new city centre will be a place that produces food and energy, a
green urban district which shows in great detail how plants enrich
every aspect of daily life.
MVRDV earlier developed the Almere 2030
masterplan and the radical DIY urbanism plan for Almere Oosterwold,
and has engaged in vast research concerning urban farming, urban
density and many aspects of modern agriculture. In 2000, MVRDV
realised the Netherlands pavilion at the Hanover World Expo. Almere
is one of four remaining candidate cities besides Amsterdam,
Groningen and Boscoop region. In October the winning scheme and city
will be announced by the NTR.
Program (selection): 45ha city entre
extension with panorama tower, green housing exhibition
(22.000m2/115 homes) hotel (30.000m2), university (10.000m2),
conference centre (12.000m2) various expo pavilions (25.000m2) smart
green house (4.000m2), care home (3.000m2), childrens expo, marina,
forest, open air theatre, camping and other facilities
(25.000m2).
Further information www.mvrdv.nl
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 Plants will be part of each
aspect of life in the new neighbourhood
 Almere Floriade will be a mix
of urban and green, a mix of expo and city
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